{"id":36126,"date":"2025-01-21T17:10:48","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T09:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/?p=36126"},"modified":"2025-02-06T16:41:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T08:41:00","slug":"deepin-25-pre-inmutable-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/zh\/deepin-25-pre-inmutable-system\/","title":{"rendered":"deepin 25 Pre\u4e28 \u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u575a\u5982\u78d0\u77f3"},"content":{"rendered":"<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-36127\" src=\"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf.png 900w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf-150x64.png 150w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf-768x327.png 768w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf-24x10.png 24w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf-36x15.png 36w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf-48x20.png 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>deepin 25 Preview \u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e95\u5c42\u5230\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u63d0\u5347\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-36131 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1702\" height=\"918\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381.png 1702w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-1024x552.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-150x81.png 150w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-768x414.png 768w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-1536x828.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-24x13.png 24w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-36x19.png 36w, https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_17374514753381-48x26.png 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1702px) 100vw, 1702px\" \/><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4f55\u4e3a\u78d0\u77f3\uff1f<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5feb\u7167\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u575a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fd8\u662f\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u7834\u574f\u3002\u8fd9\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u675c\u7edd\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u635f\u574f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u7535\u8111\u59cb\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\u5982\u65b0\u3002\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u548c\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u505c\u6ede\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u9000<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u5e38\u5e38\u56e0\u90e8\u5206\u5931\u8d25\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u800c\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u539f\u5b50\u66f4\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u4e48\u5168\u90e8\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u9000\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5feb\u7167\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong><strong>\u968f\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u4e00\u952e\u8fd8\u539f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8eostree\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u79d2\u7ea7\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u5feb\u7167\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u952e\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5feb\u7167\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u77ac\u95f4\u56de\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u91cd\u542f\u6e05\u96f6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u6821\u673a\u623f\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7b49\u516c\u5171\u7535\u8111\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u5173\u673a\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6e05\u96f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u533a\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u6b63\u5f0f\u7248\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7279\u6027\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u8fd8\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u533a\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u76d8\u906d\u9047\u6545\u969c\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u6ee1\u8f7d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u78d0\u77f3FAQ<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><strong>1\uff1a<\/strong>\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u53ea\u8bfb\u6302\u8f7d,\u65e0\u6cd5\u624b\u52a8\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9,\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5173\u95ed\u8be5\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u53ea\u8bfb\u6302\u8f7d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd <em>sudo deepin-immutable-ctl disable-system-protect enable<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f:\u5f00\u542f\u6216\u5173\u95ed\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5f00\u542f\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8fd0\u884c <em>sudo deepin-immutable-ctl disable-system-protect disable<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u72b6\u6001\u67e5\u8be2<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5f00\u542f\u72b6\u6001\u00a0\u00a0<em>sudo deepin-immutable-ctl disable-system-protect status<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><strong>2\uff1a<\/strong>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u517c\u5bb9,\u78d0\u77f3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bf9apt\/dpkg\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u63a5\u7ba1,\u4ecd\u7136\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7apt\/apt-get\/dpkg\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-alternate\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"12.9800%\"><strong><b>\u529f\u80fd<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"37.7800%\"><strong><b>\u547d\u4ee4<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"49.2200%\"><strong><b>\u8bf4\u660e<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"12.9800%\">\u4ece\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<td width=\"37.7800%\">deepin-immutable-ctl ext install package1 package2<\/td>\n<td width=\"49.2200%\">\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 --no-apply-live \u9009\u9879\u4f7f\u5f97\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u7acb\u5373\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"12.9800%\">\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<td width=\"37.7800%\">deepin-immutable-ctl ext remove package1 package2<\/td>\n<td width=\"49.2200%\">\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 --no-apply-live \u9009\u9879\u4f7f\u5f97\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u7acb\u5373\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><strong>3\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-alternate\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"20.0000%\"><strong><b>\u529f\u80fd<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"32.4400%\"><strong><b>\u547d\u4ee4<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"47.5200%\"><strong><b>\u8bf4\u660e<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"20.0000%\">\u5f00\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<td width=\"32.4400%\">deepin-immutable-ctl restore enable<\/td>\n<td width=\"47.5200%\">\u542f\u7528\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u529f\u80fd(\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"20.0000%\">\u5173\u95ed\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<td width=\"32.4400%\">deepin-immutable-ctl restore disable<\/td>\n<td width=\"47.5200%\">\u5173\u95ed\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u529f\u80fd(\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"20.0000%\">\u8bbe\u7f6e\u767d\u540d\u5355\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n<td width=\"32.4400%\">deepin-immutable-ctl restore set -w \/etc<\/td>\n<td width=\"47.5200%\">\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u767d\u540d\u5355\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u767d\u540d\u5355\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\u5728\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5f03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"20.0000%\">\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\n<td width=\"32.4400%\">deepin-immutable-ctl restore status<\/td>\n<td width=\"47.5200%\">\u67e5\u770b\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u529f\u80fd\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u542f\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u767d\u540d\u5355\u5217\u8868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"20.0000%\">\u89e6\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5185\u90e8\u903b\u8f91\u6267\u884c(\u52ff\u624b\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1)<\/td>\n<td width=\"32.4400%\">deepin-immutable-ctl restore trigger<\/td>\n<td width=\"47.5200%\">\u5f00\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f\u529f\u80fd\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u673a\u540e\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21trigger\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf apt\/dpkg \u547d\u4ee4\u517c\u5bb9\u60c5\u51b5<\/b><\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ea\u8bfb\u6302\u8f7d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u6301\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u78d0\u77f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9 apt\u00a0\u548c dpkg\u00a0\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6240\u6709\u9009\u9879\uff08\u5982\u4ee5 --\u00a0\u6216 -\u00a0\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 dpkg --root \/path\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010apt<\/strong><strong>\u53ca<\/strong><strong>dpkg\u547d\u4ee4\u517c\u5bb9\u60c5\u51b5\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-alternate\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>\u652f\u6301<\/strong><strong>\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u539f\u751fapt\/dpkg<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u522b<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"14\">apt<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>apt list<\/td>\n<td>\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt search<\/td>\n<td>\u641c\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt show<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt showsrc<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt depends<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt rdepends<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt policy<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7b56\u7565<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt autoclean<\/td>\n<td>\u6e05\u9664\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt auto-clean<\/td>\n<td>\u540c apt autoclean<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt source<\/td>\n<td>\u83b7\u53d6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt changelog<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt info<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6458\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt build-dep<\/td>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u6784\u5efa\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt update<\/td>\n<td>\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">apt-get<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>apt-get clean<\/td>\n<td>\u6e05\u9664\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u7559\u90a3\u4e9b\u672a\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt-get autoclean<\/td>\n<td>\u6e05\u9664\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u8fd1\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt-get auto-clean<\/td>\n<td>\u540c apt-get autoclean<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt-get distclean<\/td>\n<td>\u6e05\u9664\u6240\u6709\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e9b\u672a\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-alternate\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46<\/strong><strong>\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8f6c\u5230deepin-immutable-ctl<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u7531deepin-immutable-ctl\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">apt<\/td>\n<td>apt install<\/td>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt reinstall<\/td>\n<td>\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff08\u4e0d\u79fb\u9664\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt remove<\/td>\n<td>\u79fb\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u7559\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">apt-get<\/td>\n<td>apt-get install<\/td>\n<td>\u540c apt install<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt-get reinstall<\/td>\n<td>\u540c apt reinstall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt-get remove<\/td>\n<td>\u540c apt remove<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>apt-get purge<\/td>\n<td>\u540c apt purge<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">dpkg<\/td>\n<td>dpkg --remove<\/td>\n<td>\u540c dpkg -r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>dpkg -P<\/td>\n<td>\u79fb\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>dpkg --purge<\/td>\n<td>\u540c dpkg -P<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-alternate\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"100.0000%\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e0d\u518d\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4(\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9010\u6b65\u517c\u5bb9)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"8.4200%\"><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"21.3600%\"><strong>\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"6\" width=\"8.4200%\">apt<\/td>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt autoremove<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u81ea\u52a8\u79fb\u9664\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff08\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt auto-remove<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u540c apt autoremove<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt autopurge<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u540c apt autoremove\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u79fb\u9664\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt full-upgrade<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u5347\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e9b\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u7834\u574f\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt satisfy<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u68c0\u67e5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt dist-upgrade<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u79fb\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"7\" width=\"8.4200%\">apt-get<\/td>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get markauto<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u6807\u8bb0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728 autoremove \u65f6\u88ab\u79fb\u9664<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get unmarkauto<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u53d6\u6d88\u6807\u8bb0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get dist-upgrade<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u540c apt dist-upgrade<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get dselect-upgrade<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u4f7f\u7528 dselect \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\uff08\u5df2\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get build-dep<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u540c apt build-dep<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get satisfy<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u540c apt satisfy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">apt-get indextargets<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u76ee\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"8.4200%\">dpkg<\/td>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">dpkg --configure<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u914d\u7f6e\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">dpkg --unpack<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u89e3\u538b\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u914d\u7f6e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"21.3600%\">dpkg \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684hook<\/td>\n<td width=\"70.2000%\">\u90e8\u5206\u652f\u6301\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\/usr\u4e0b\u7684hook\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<h2><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-alternate\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"276\"><strong>\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"276\"><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">update-grub<\/td>\n<td width=\"276\">\u66f4\u65b0grub\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">deepin-immutable-ctl ext exec -- update-initramfs -u<\/td>\n<td width=\"276\">\u66f4\u65b0Initramfs\u547d\u4ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">deepin-immutable-ctl ota upgrade<\/td>\n<td width=\"276\">\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5347\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">deepin-immutable-ctl disable-system-protect enable<\/td>\n<td width=\"276\">\u5173\u95ed\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"553\">\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u8bf7\u52ff\u8f7b\u6613\u5f00\u542f\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650\uff08\u5373\u5173\u95ed\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u542f\u540e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u653e\u5f03\u78d0\u77f3\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027,\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd(\u5feb\u7167\u7ba1\u7406,\u539f\u5b50\u66f4\u65b0,\u65e0\u5fe7\u8fd8\u539f...)\u6682\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h1><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>\uff081\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/www.deepin.org\/zh\/deepin-25-pre-is-officially-released\/\">deepin 25 Pre \u53d1\u884c\u6ce8\u8bb0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/distrowatch.com\/table.php?distribution=deepin\">\u652f\u6301 deepin\uff08\u6df1\u5ea6\uff09\u793e\u533a<\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>deepin 25 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